How Are Heroin Addiction Treatment Medications Used in Drug Rehab?

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Heroin exists as the “cocaine” of opiate drugs and creates a vicious cycle of addiction while warping a person’s overall character within a short period of time. Clearly, the longer a person abuses heroin the more pronounced the effects.

Anyone living with a heroin addiction knows how the drug can take over their life and become a basic necessity, much like food or water. Under these conditions, any attempts at recovery will likely not succeed without some form of medical care. This is where addiction treatment prescriptions can help.

Heroin addiction treatment medications most benefit individuals who’ve seen little to no success from the more traditional forms of drug treatment.

When are Addiction Treatment Medications Needed?

Replacement therapies eliminate drug cravings and withdrawal symptoms.

People who’ve been battling heroin addiction for months or years have the most difficult time stopping drug use. The physical damage done to the brain and body makes it all but impossible to maintain abstinence on one’s own.

In effect, chronic or long-term heroin abuse re-configures the brain’s chemical pathways and gradually changes how the different areas of the brain work. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, addiction treatment medications help restore normal brain functioning, which translates into minimal withdrawal and drug cravings. It depends on the type of medication used.

If you or someone you know are considering getting treatment, don’t hesitate to call our toll-free helpline at 800-934-1582(Sponsored) to speak with one of our addiction counselors.

Types of Addiction Treatment Medications

Replacement Therapies

Replacement-type addiction treatment meds essentially mimic the effects of heroin in the brain to the point where the brain’s “need” for heroin is met. Medications commonly used as replacement therapies include:

• Methadone
• Suboxone
• Subutex

Each of the above contains a synthetic opiate formulation that delivers controlled doses into a person’s bloodstream. This mechanism of action doesn’t produce a high effect, eliminates withdrawal and drug cravings. The end result is a break in the cycle of compulsive drug-using behavior.

Preventative Approaches

For the most part, preventative-type addiction treatment medications work to discourage heroin abuse by producing withdrawal effects whenever a person uses heroin. Naloxone, one of a few drugs used in this capacity, does this by occupying the same brain cell receptor sites that heroin targets. When heroin is present in the brain, a person will experience harsh withdrawal effects, such as nausea, anxiety and sweating.

The National Library of Medicine describes another prescription, naltrexone. Naltrexone also occupies cell receptor sites to block heroin access. These interactions prevent a person from experiencing a “high” in the event of relapse.

Suboxone is another of the replacement-type addiction treatment medications. It contains buprenorphine (a synthetic opiate) and naloxone as a preventative agent, so Suboxone produces a two-fold effect.

Considerations

Replacement therapies and preventative approaches serve two different purposes. Some people take controlled medications to replace the “highs” from narcotics, while others use them to discourage them from using more. What’s critical is that you receive the level of treatment support needed for you to maintain abstinence from heroin on a continuous basis.

We can help you determine which addiction treatment medication approach works best for you. Call our toll-free helpline at 800-934-1582(Sponsored) .

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