Signs of Narcotics Abuse

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Drug abuse and narcotic abuse are often discussed together because both involve patterns of substance use that can lead to addiction. In many conversations, the terms are used interchangeably when referring to substance use in general. However, narcotic abuse specifically refers to the misuse of a particular class of drugs, typically opioids such as prescription pain medication or heroin.

According to the Mayo Clinic, signs of narcotic abuse and broader drug abuse are largely similar. Over time, a person may need increasing amounts of a substance to achieve the same effect, a process known as tolerance. Eventually, the individual may rely on the drug just to feel normal, and as use escalates, it can become progressively more difficult to function without it. 

Signs of Narcotics Abuse – Quantity

Someone who is abusing narcotics may act shady, change their hangouts and interests, and show other symptoms.

As a person begins to use/abuse narcotics, their brain is chemically affected. Overloads of dopamine create a chronic need to take more and more of the narcotic to obtain the same effect. According to the National Institute of Health, ” The result is a lessening of dopamine’s impact on the reward circuit, which reduces the abuser’s ability to enjoy not only the drugs but also other events… This decrease compels the addicted person to keep abusing drugs in an attempt to bring the dopamine function back to normal…” (NIH). Unfortunately, as the quantity of use increases, so does the toxicity level in your body.

Signs of Narcotics Abuse – Relationships

Familial and social relationships are important for your health and well-being. These healthy relationships positively affect every area of your life, including longevity, emotional health, dealing with stress, your immune system and blood pressure. Another sign of narcotics abuse is the loss of important relationships due to narcotics abuse. Drug seeking, stealing, appearing at family functions ‘high’ and lack of accountability all put pressure on familial and social relationships.

Signs of Narcotics Abuse – Activities of Daily Living

As narcotic abuse becomes more and more prominent in your life, you will find that ordinary activities of daily living become more and more difficult.  Some examples may include personal hygiene, paying bills, school attendance, work attendance and home maintenance. Having trouble in one or more of these areas can be an indicator that you have progressed from recreational or prescribed use to abuse.

Narcotics abuse affects every area of your life. Often, what seems like sporadic use to you is in reality the beginning stage of abuse. By noting the signs of narcotics abuse, you can seek intervention before abuse becomes addiction. Speak to a family member, friend or physician.  Be open and honest about your concerns regarding your narcotic use and the negative impact it is having on your life.  Acknowledging these challenges is an important first step. There are many treatment programs available that are tailored to specific substances and individual needs. Seeking help can guide you toward a healthier, more stable and meaningful life. 

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